JS 参考手册

JS 参考手册(类别排序) JS 参考手册(字母排序)

JavaScript

JS Array JS Boolean JS Classes JS Date JS Error JS Global JS JSON JS Math JS Number JS 运算符 JS RegExp JS 语句 JS String

HTML DOM

DOM Attributes DOM Document DOM Element DOM Events DOM Event 对象 DOM HTMLCollection DOM Location DOM Navigator DOM Screen DOM Style
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundClip backgroundOrigin backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap cssFloat font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex
DOM Window

Web APIs

API Console API Geolocation API History API Storage

HTML 对象

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

其他参考手册

CSSStyleDeclaration JS 类型转换


HTML DOM length 属性

❮ Element 对象

实例

找出文档中有多少个 p 元素:

var nodelist = document.getElementsByTagName("P").length;
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页面下方有更多实例。


定义和用法

length 属性返回 NodeList 对象中的节点数。

Node 对象的子节点集合是 NodeList 对象的一个示例。

当您想要遍历节点列表中的节点时,长度属性很有用(请参阅下面的"更多示例")。

该属性是纯粹的。

提示:使用 item() 方法返回 NodeList 对象中指定索引处的节点。


浏览器支持

属性
length Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

语法

nodelist.length


技术细节

返回值: 一个数字,表示节点列表中的节点个数
DOM 版本 Core Level 1 Nodelist Object

更多实例

实例

找出一个 div 元素中有多少个 p 元素:

var div = document.getElementById("myDIV");           // Get the <div> element with id="myDIV"
var nodelist = div.getElementsByTagName("P").length;  // Get the number of <p> elements inside <div>
亲自试一试 »

实例

遍历一个div元素内的所有p元素,并改变每个p的背景颜色:

var div = document.getElementById("myDIV");
var nodelist = div.getElementsByTagName("P");

var i;
for (i = 0; i < nodelist.length; i++) {
  nodelist[i].style.backgroundColor = "red";
}
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实例

返回 <body> 元素的子节点个数:

var nodelist = document.body.childNodes.length;
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实例

循环遍历 <body> 的子节点,输出每个子节点的节点名:

var nodelist = document.body.childNodes;

var txt = "";
var i;
for (i = 0; i < nodelist.length; i++) {
  txt = txt + nodelist[i].nodeName + "<br>";
}
亲自试一试 »

相关页面

HTML DOM 参考手册: nodelist.item() 方法

HTML DOM 参考手册: element.childNodes 属性

HTML DOM 参考手册: element.getElementsByClassName() 方法

HTML DOM 参考手册: element.getElementsByTagName() 方法

HTML DOM 参考手册: element.querySelectorAll() 方法

HTML DOM 参考手册: document.getElementsByClassName() 方法

HTML DOM 参考手册: document.getElementsByName() 方法

HTML DOM 参考手册: document.getElementsByTagName() 方法

HTML DOM 参考手册: document.querySelectorAll() 方法


❮ Element 对象