JS 参考手册

JS 参考手册(类别排序) JS 参考手册(字母排序)

JavaScript

JS Array JS Boolean JS Classes JS Date JS Error JS Global JS JSON JS Math JS Number JS 运算符 JS RegExp JS 语句 JS String

HTML DOM

DOM Attributes DOM Document DOM Element DOM Events DOM Event 对象 DOM HTMLCollection DOM Location DOM Navigator DOM Screen DOM Style
alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundClip backgroundOrigin backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap cssFloat font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex
DOM Window

Web APIs

API Console API Geolocation API History API Storage

HTML 对象

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

其他参考手册

CSSStyleDeclaration JS 类型转换


JavaScript Class static 关键词


实例

创建一个静态方法并在类上调用它:

class Car {
  constructor(brand) {
    this.carname = brand;
  }
  static hello() {  // static method
    return "Hello!!";
  }
}

mycar = new Car("Ford");

// 在 Car 类上调用 'hello()':
document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = Car.hello();

//而不是在"mycar"对象上:
//document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = mycar.hello();
//这会引发错误。

亲自试一试 »


定义和用法

static 关键字为类定义静态方法。

静态方法直接在类上(上例中为 Car)调用,而无需创建类的实例/对象(mycar)。


浏览器支持

关键词
static 49.0 13.0 45.0 9.0 36.0

语法

static methodName()

技术细节

JavaScript 版本: ECMAScript 2015 (ES6)

更多实例

如果要在静态方法内使用 mycar 对象,那么您可以将其作为参数发送:

实例

Send "mycar" as a parameter:

class Car {
  constructor(brand) {
    this.carname = brand;
  }
  static hello(x) {
    return "Hello " + x.carname;
  }
}

mycar = new Car("Ford");

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = Car.hello(mycar);

亲自试一试 »


相关页面

JavaScript 教程: JavaScript 类

JavaScript 教程: JavaScript ES6 (EcmaScript 2015)

JavaScript 参考手册: constructor() 方法