Flexbox - 对齐项目
align-items 属性与 justify content 相同。但此处,项目在交叉访问中对齐(垂直)。
用法 −
align-items: flex-start | flex-end | center | baseline | stretch;
此属性接受以下值 −
flex-start − 弹性项目在容器顶部垂直对齐。
flex-end − 弹性项目在容器底部垂直对齐。
flex-center −弹性项目垂直对齐在容器的中心。
stretch − 弹性项目垂直对齐,使其填满容器的整个垂直空间。
baseline − 弹性项目对齐,使其文本的基线沿水平线对齐。
flex-start
将此值传递给属性 align-items 后,弹性项目垂直对齐在容器的顶部。

以下示例演示了将值 flex-start 传递给 align-items 属性的结果。
<!doctype html> <html lang = "en"> <style> .box1{background:green;} .box2{background:blue;} .box3{background:red;} .box4{background:magenta;} .box5{background:yellow;} .box6{background:pink;} .box{ font-size:35px; padding:15px; } .container{ display:flex; height:100vh; align-items:flex-start; } </style> <body> <div class = "container"> <div class = "box box1">One</div> <div class = "box box2">two</div> <div class = "box box3">three</div> <div class = "box box4">four</div> <div class = "box box5">five</div> <div class = "box box6">six</div> </div> </body> </html>
它将产生以下结果 −
flex-end
将此值传递给属性 align-items 后,弹性项目将在容器底部垂直对齐。

以下示例演示了将值 flex-end 传递给 align-items 属性的结果。
<!doctype html> <html lang = "en"> <style> .box1{background:green;} .box2{background:blue;} .box3{background:red;} .box4{background:magenta;} .box5{background:yellow;} .box6{background:pink;} .box{ font-size:35px; padding:15px; } .container{ display:flex; height:100vh; align-items:flex-end; } </style> <body> <div class = "container"> <div class = "box box1">One</div> <div class = "box box2">two</div> <div class = "box box3">three</div> <div class = "box box4">four</div> <div class = "box box5">five</div> <div class = "box box6">six</div> </div> </body> </html>
它将产生以下结果 −
center
将此值传递给属性 align-items 后,弹性项目将垂直对齐在容器的中心。

以下示例演示了将值 flex-center 传递给 align-items 属性的结果。
<!doctype html> <html lang = "en"> <style> .box1{background:green;} .box2{background:blue;} .box3{background:red;} .box4{background:magenta;} .box5{background:yellow;} .box6{background:pink;} .box{ font-size:35px; padding:15px; } .container{ display:flex; height:100vh; align-items:center; } </style> <body> <div class = "container"> <div class = "box box1">One</div> <div class = "box box2">two</div> <div class = "box box3">three</div> <div class = "box box4">four</div> <div class = "box box5">five</div> <div class = "box box6">six</div> </div> </body> </html>
它将产生以下结果 −
stretch
将此值传递给属性 align-items 后,弹性项目将垂直对齐,从而填满容器的整个垂直空间。

以下示例演示了将值 stretch 传递给 align-items 属性的结果。
<!doctype html> <html lang = "en"> <style> .box1{background:green;} .box2{background:blue;} .box3{background:red;} .box4{background:magenta;} .box5{background:yellow;} .box6{background:pink;} .box{ font-size:35px; padding:15px; } .container{ display:flex; height:100vh; align-items:stretch; } </style> <body> <div class = "container"> <div class = "box box1">One</div> <div class = "box box2">two</div> <div class = "box box3">three</div> <div class = "box box4">four</div> <div class = "box box5">five</div> <div class = "box box6">six</div> </div> </body> </html>
它将产生以下结果 −
baseline
将此值传递给属性 align-items 后,弹性项目将对齐,使得其文本的基线沿水平线对齐。
以下示例演示了将值 baseline 传递给 align-items 属性的结果。
<!doctype html> <html lang = "en"> <style> .box1{background:green;} .box2{background:blue;} .box3{background:red;} .box4{background:magenta;} .box5{background:yellow;} .box6{background:pink;} .box{ font-size:35px; padding:15px; } .container{ display:flex; height:100vh; align-items:baseline; } </style> <body> <div class = "container"> <div class = "box box1">One</div> <div class = "box box2">two</div> <div class = "box box3">three</div> <div class = "box box4">four</div> <div class = "box box5">five</div> <div class = "box box6">six</div> </div> </body> </html>
它将产生以下结果 −