MooTools - 选项卡式内容
选项卡式内容是指选项卡式区域中存在的内容,并且该内容与列表项相关。每当我们对列表项应用任何操作(如悬停或单击)时,即时反应都会对选项卡式内容产生影响。
让我们进一步讨论选项卡。
创建简单选项卡
创建简单菜单选项卡可帮助您在将鼠标悬停在列表项上时探索其他信息。首先,创建一个包含项目的无序列表,然后创建 div,每个 div 对应一个列表项。让我们看看以下 HTML 代码。
脚本
<!-- here is our menu --> <ul id = "tabs"> <li id = "one">One</li> <li id = "two">Two</li> <li id = "three">Three</li> <li id = "four">Four</li> </ul> <!-- and here are our content divs --> <div id = "contentone" class = "hidden">content for one</div> <div id = "contenttwo" class = "hidden">content for two</div> <div id = "contentthree" class = "hidden">content for three</div> <div id = "contentfour" class = "hidden">content for four</div>
让我们使用 CSS 为上述 HTML 代码提供一些基本支持,以帮助隐藏数据。请查看以下代码。
.hidden { display: none; }
现在让我们编写一个展示选项卡功能的 MooTools 代码。请查看以下代码。
示例代码片段
//以下是我们用于更改样式的函数 var showFunction = function() { this.setStyle('display', 'block'); } var hideFunction = function() { this.setStyle('display', 'none'); } window.addEvent('domready', function() { //在这里我们将内容元素转换为变量 var elOne = $('contentone'); var elTwo = $('contenttwo'); var elThree = $('contentthree'); var elFour = $('contentfour'); //将事件添加到选项卡 $('one').addEvents({ //设置事件类型 //并将函数与要传递的变量绑定 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elOne), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elOne) }); $('two').addEvents({ 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elTwo), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elTwo) }); $('three').addEvents({ 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elThree), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elThree) }); $('four').addEvents({ 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elFour), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elFour) }); });
结合上述代码,您将获得正确的功能。
示例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> .hidden { display: none; } </style> <script type = "text/javascript" src = "MooTools-Core-1.6.0.js"></script> <script type = "text/javascript"> //here are our functions to change the styles var showFunction = function() { this.setStyle('display', 'block'); } var hideFunction = function() { this.setStyle('display', 'none'); } window.addEvent('domready', function() { //here we turn our content elements into vars var elOne = $('contentone'); var elTwo = $('contenttwo'); var elThree = $('contentthree'); var elFour = $('contentfour'); //add the events to the tabs $('one').addEvents({ //set up the events types //and bind the function with the variable to pass 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elOne), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elOne) }); $('two').addEvents({ 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elTwo), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elTwo) }); $('three').addEvents({ 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elThree), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elThree) }); $('four').addEvents({ 'mouseenter': showFunction.bind(elFour), 'mouseleave': hideFunction.bind(elFour) }); }); </script> </head> <body> <!-- here is our menu --> <ul id = "tabs"> <li id = "one">One</li> <li id = "two">Two</li> <li id = "three">Three</li> <li id = "four">Four</li> </ul> <!-- and here are our content divs --> <div id = "contentone" class = "hidden">content for one</div> <div id = "contenttwo" class = "hidden">content for two</div> <div id = "contentthree" class = "hidden">content for three</div> <div id = "contentfour" class = "hidden">content for four</div> </body> </html>
输出
将鼠标指针放在列表项上,然后您将获得相应项的其他信息。
Marph 内容选项卡
通过扩展代码,我们可以在显示隐藏内容时添加一些变形功能。我们可以通过使用 Fx.Morph 效果而不是样式来实现这一点。
查看以下代码。
示例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <style> .hiddenM { display: none; } </style> <script type = "text/javascript" src = "MooTools-Core-1.6.0.js"></script> <script type = "text/javascript"> var showFunction = function() { //在改变当前样式之前重置所有样式 $$('.hiddenM').setStyles({ 'display': 'none', 'opacity': 0, 'background-color': '#fff', 'font-size': '16px' }); //我们在这里开始变形,并设置变形样式 this.start({ 'display': 'block', 'opacity': 1, 'background-color': '#d3715c', 'font-size': '31px' }); } window.addEvent('domready', function() { var elOneM = $('contentoneM'); var elTwoM = $('contenttwoM'); var elThreeM = $('contentthreeM'); var elFourM = $('contentfourM'); //创建变形对象 elOneM = new Fx.Morph(elOneM, { link: 'cancel' }); elTwoM = new Fx.Morph(elTwoM, { link: 'cancel' }); elThreeM = new Fx.Morph(elThreeM, { link: 'cancel' }); elFourM = new Fx.Morph(elFourM, { link: 'cancel' }); $('oneM').addEvent('click', showFunction.bind(elOneM)); $('twoM').addEvent('click', showFunction.bind(elTwoM)); $('threeM').addEvent('click', showFunction.bind(elThreeM)); $('fourM').addEvent('click', showFunction.bind(elFourM)); }); </script> </head> <body> <!-- here is our menu --> <ul id = "tabs"> <li id = "oneM">One</li> <li id = "twoM">Two</li> <li id = "threeM">Three</li> <li id = "fourM">Four</li> </ul> <!-- and here are our content divs --> <div id = "contentoneM" class = "hiddenM">content for one</div> <div id = "contenttwoM" class = "hiddenM">content for two</div> <div id = "contentthreeM" class = "hiddenM">content for three</div> <div id = "contentfourM" class = "hiddenM">content for four</div> </body> </html>
输出
单击列表中的任意一项,您将在选项卡上获得更多信息。