如何使用 CSS 和 JavaScript 创建带标签的图片库?
cssweb developmentfront end technologyjavascript
以下是使用 CSS 和 JavaScript 制作带标签的图片库的代码 −
示例
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" /> <style> * { box-sizing: border-box; } h1 { text-align: center; } .ImgThumbnail { border-radius: 5px; cursor: pointer; transition: 0.3s; height: 250px; width: 250px; } .ImgThumbnail:nth-of-type(1) { margin-left: 20%; } .modal { display: none; position: relative; z-index: 1; padding-top: 100px; left: 0; top: 0; width: 100%; height: 60%; overflow: auto; } .modalImage { margin: auto; display: block; width: 50%; height: 60%; max-width: 700px; } #caption { margin: auto; display: block; width: 80%; max-width: 700px; text-align: center; color: #ccc; padding: 10px 0; height: 150px; } .close { font-weight: bolder; position: absolute; right: 25%; color: #ffffff; font-size: 40px; transition: 0.3s; } .close:hover, .close:focus { color: rgb(255, 0, 0); cursor: pointer; } @media only screen and (max-width: 700px) { .modalImage { width: 100%; } } </style> </head> <body> <h1>Image Modal Gallery Example</h1> <img class="ImgThumbnail" src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/3635300/pexels-photo-3635300.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=1&w=500"/> <img class="ImgThumbnail" src="https://i.picsum.photos/id/237/536/354.jpg"/> <img class="ImgThumbnail" src="https://images.pexels.com/photos/3802510/pexels-photo-3802510.jpeg?auto=compress&cs=tinysrgb&dpr=1&w=500"/> <div class="modal"> <span class="close">×</span> <img class="modalImage" id="img01" /> </div> <script> var modalEle = document.querySelector(".modal"); var modalImage = document.querySelector(".modalImage"); Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(".ImgThumbnail")).forEach(item => { item.addEventListener("click", event => { modalEle.style.display = "block"; modalImage.src = event.target.src; }); }); document.querySelector(".close").addEventListener("click", () => { modalEle.style.display = "none"; }); </script> </body> </html>
输出
上述代码将产生以下输出 −