使用 JavaScript 计算字符串中每个字符的出现次数?

javascriptweb developmentobject oriented programming

使用一个数组来存储每个字符的频率。如果找到相似的字符,则加一,否则将 1 放入该数组中。

假设以下是我们的字符串 −

var sentence = "My name is John Smith";

以下是用于计算出现次数的 JavaScript 代码 −

示例

var sentence = "My name is John Smith";
sentence=sentence.toLowerCase();
var noOfCountsOfEachCharacter = {};
var getCharacter, counter, actualLength, noOfCount;
for (counter = 0, actualLength = sentence.length; counter <
actualLength; ++counter) {
   getCharacter = sentence.charAt(counter);
   noOfCount = noOfCountsOfEachCharacter[getCharacter];
   noOfCountsOfEachCharacter[getCharacter] = noOfCount ? noOfCount + 1: 1;
}
for (getCharacter in noOfCountsOfEachCharacter) {
   if(getCharacter!=' ')
   console.log("Character="+getCharacter + " Occurrences=" +
   noOfCountsOfEachCharacter[getCharacter]);
}

要运行上述程序,您需要使用以下命令 −

node fileName.js.

这里,文件名是 demo40.js。

输出

这将产生以下输出 −

PS C:\Users\Amit\JavaScript-code> node demo40.js
Character=m Occurrences=3
Character=y Occurrences=1
Character=n Occurrences=2
Character=a Occurrences=1
Character=e Occurrences=1
Character=i Occurrences=2
Character=s Occurrences=2
Character=j Occurrences=1
Character=o Occurrences=1
Character=h Occurrences=2
Character=t Occurrences=1

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