Objective-C 中的关系运算符
下表显示了 Objective-C 语言支持的所有关系运算符。 假设变量A为10,变量B为20,则 −
运算符 | 描述 | 示例 |
---|---|---|
== | 检查两个操作数的值是否相等; 如果是,则条件变为真。 | (A == B) 不为 true |
!= | 检查两个操作数的值是否相等; 如果值不相等,则条件为真。 | (A != B) 为 true |
> | 检查左操作数的值是否大于右操作数的值; 如果是,则条件变为真。 | (A > B) 不为 true |
< | 检查左操作数的值是否小于右操作数的值; 如果是,则条件变为真。 | (A < B) 为 true |
>= | 检查左操作数的值是否大于或等于右操作数的值; 如果是,则条件变为真。 | (A >= B) 不为 true |
<= | 检查左操作数的值是否小于或等于右操作数的值; 如果是,则条件变为真。 | (A <= B) 为 true |
示例
尝试以下示例来理解 Objective-C 编程语言中可用的所有关系运算符 −
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h> int main() { int a = 21; int b = 10; if( a == b ) { NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is equal to b\n" ); } else { NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is not equal to b\n" ); } if ( a < b ) { NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is less than b\n" ); } else { NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is not less than b\n" ); } if ( a > b ) { NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is greater than b\n" ); } else { NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is not greater than b\n" ); } /* Lets change value of a and b */ a = 5; b = 20; if ( a <= b ) { NSLog(@"Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to b\n" ); } if ( b >= a ) { NSLog(@"Line 5 - b is either greater than or equal to b\n" ); } }
当你编译并执行上面的程序时,它会产生以下结果 −
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 1 - a is not equal to b 2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 2 - a is not less than b 2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 3 - a is greater than b 2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to b 2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 5 - b is either greater than or equal to b