Python 密码学 - 简单替代密码的解密
在本章中,您可以了解替换密码的简单实现,它根据简单代替密码技术中使用的逻辑显示加密和解密的消息。 这可以被认为是另一种编码方法。
代码
您可以使用以下代码使用简单代替密码执行解密 −
import random chars = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ' + \ 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' + \ '0123456789' + \ ':.;,?!@#$%&()+=-*/_<> []{}`~^"\'\\' def generate_key(): """Generate an key for our cipher""" shuffled = sorted(chars, key=lambda k: random.random()) return dict(zip(chars, shuffled)) def encrypt(key, plaintext): """Encrypt the string and return the ciphertext""" return ''.join(key[l] for l in plaintext) def decrypt(key, ciphertext): """Decrypt the string and return the plaintext""" flipped = {v: k for k, v in key.items()} return ''.join(flipped[l] for l in ciphertext) def show_result(plaintext): """Generate a resulting cipher with elements shown""" key = generate_key() encrypted = encrypt(key, plaintext) decrypted = decrypt(key, encrypted) print 'Key: %s' % key print 'Plaintext: %s' % plaintext print 'Encrypted: %s' % encrypted print 'Decrypted: %s' % decrypted show_result('Hello World. This is demo of substitution cipher')
输出
上面的代码给出了如下所示的输出 −