如何在 JavaScript 中对日期数组进行排序
javascriptweb developmentfront end technologyobject oriented programming
假设我们有一个包含一些日期的数组,如下所示 −
const arr = [ [ '02/13/2015', 0.096 ], [ '11/15/2013', 0.189 ], [ '05/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '12/13/2013', 0.1285 ], [ '01/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '01/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '02/14/2014', 0.11 ], [ '03/14/2014', 0.11 ], [ '01/15/2015', 0.096 ], [ '07/15/2015', 0.096 ], [ '04/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '04/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '05/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '06/14/2013', 0.12 ], [ '06/16/2014', 0.11 ], [ '07/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '07/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '03/16/2015', 0.096 ] ];
我们需要编写一个 JavaScript 函数,该函数接受一个这样的数组,并根据每个数组中的日期按升序对该数组进行排序。
示例
以下是代码 −
const arr = [ [ '02/13/2015', 0.096 ], [ '11/15/2013', 0.189 ], [ '05/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '12/13/2013', 0.1285 ], [ '01/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '01/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '02/14/2014', 0.11 ], [ '03/14/2014', 0.11 ], [ '01/15/2015', 0.096 ], [ '07/15/2015', 0.096 ], [ '04/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '04/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '05/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '06/14/2013', 0.12 ], [ '06/16/2014', 0.11 ], [ '07/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '07/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '03/16/2015', 0.096 ] ]; const sortByDate = arr => { const sorter = (a, b) => { return new Date(a[0]) - new Date(b[0]); }; arr.sort(sorter); }; sortByDate(arr); console.log(arr);
输出
这将在控制台上产生以下输出 −
[ [ '01/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '04/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '05/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '06/14/2013', 0.12 ], [ '07/15/2013', 0.12 ], [ '11/15/2013', 0.189 ], [ '12/13/2013', 0.1285 ], [ '01/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '02/14/2014', 0.11 ], [ '03/14/2014', 0.11 ], [ '04/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '05/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '06/16/2014', 0.11 ], [ '07/15/2014', 0.11 ], [ '01/15/2015', 0.096 ], [ '02/13/2015', 0.096 ], [ '03/16/2015', 0.096 ], [ '07/15/2015', 0.096 ] ]