spring boot 如何连接 localhost MySQL
mysqlmysqli database
为此,请使用 application.properties −
spring.datasource.username=yourMySQLUserName spring.datasource.password=yourMySQLPassword spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/yoruDatabaseName spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
为了理解上述语法,让我们创建一个表 −
mysql> create table demo71 −> ( −> id int, −> name varchar(20) −> ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (3.81 sec)
使用 insert 命令向表中插入一些记录 −
mysql> insert into demo71 values(100,'John'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.13 sec) mysql> insert into demo71 values(101,'David'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.49 sec) mysql> insert into demo71 values(102,'Bob'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.15 sec)
使用 select 语句显示表中的记录 −
mysql> select *from demo71;
这将产生以下输出 −
+------+-------+ | id | name | +------+-------+ | 100 | John | | 101 | David | | 102 | Bob | +------+-------+ 3 rows in set (0.00 sec)
为了验证上面的application.properties是否与本地MySQL一起工作,你可以编写spring boot应用程序进行测试。
以下是application.properties文件。
以下是控制器类代码。代码如下 −
package com.demo.controller; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import javax.persistence.EntityManager; import javax.persistence.Query; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController; @RestController @RequestMapping("/table") public class TableController { @Autowired EntityManager entityManager; @ResponseBody @GetMapping("/demo71") public String getData() { Query sqlQuery= entityManager.createNativeQuery("select name from demo71"); List<String> result= sqlQuery.getResultList(); StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder(); Iterator itr= result.iterator(); while(itr.hasNext()) { sb.append(itr.next()+" "); } return sb.toString(); } }
Following is the main class. The Java code is as follows −
package com.demo; import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication; import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication; @SpringBootApplication public class JavaMysqlDemoApplication { public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication.run(JavaMysqlDemoApplication.class, args); } }
要运行上述代码,请转到主类并右键单击并选择"作为 Java 应用程序运行"。成功执行后,您需要点击以下网址。
网址如下 −
http://localhost:8093/table/demo71
这将产生以下输出 −