如何在 Java 中设置 JComboBox 项目的边框?

awtjavaobject oriented programmingprogrammingswing

JComboBox JComponent  类的子类,它是 text 字段下拉列表的组合,用户可以从中选择一个值。当用户对组合框执行操作时,JComboBox 可以生成 ActionListener、ChangeListener ItemListener  接口。我们可以通过呈现 JComboBox (扩展 DefaultListCellRenderer  类并需要覆盖 getListCellRendererComponent() 方法)来设置 JComboBox 项目的边框。

语法

public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList<?> list, Object value, int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus)

示例

import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class JComboBoxTest extends JFrame {
   public JComboBoxTest() {
      setTitle("JComboBox Test");
      String[] cities = {"Hyderabad", "Mumbai", "Pune", "Bangalore", "Chennai", "Coimbatore"};
      JComboBox jcb = new JComboBox(cities);
      jcb.setRenderer(new CustomComboBoxRenderer());
      add(jcb, BorderLayout.NORTH);
      setSize(400, 300);
      setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
      setLocationRelativeTo(null);
      setVisible(true);
   }
   class CustomComboBoxRenderer extends DefaultListCellRenderer {
      public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList list, Object value, int index, boolean isSelected, boolean cellHasFocus) {
         JLabel lbl = (JLabel)super.getListCellRendererComponent(list, value, index, isSelected,  cellHasFocus);
         lbl.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(7, 7, 7, 7));
         lbl.setBackground(Color.lightGray);
         return lbl;
      }
   }
   public static void main(String[] args) {
      new JComboBoxTest();
   }
}

输出


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