在 MySQL 中获取特定限制后的有序记录
mysqlmysqli database
为此,您可以使用子查询。让我们首先创建一个表 −
mysql> create table DemoTable618 ( StudentId int NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT PRIMARY KEY,StudentFirstName varchar(100) ); Query OK, 0 rows affected (1.45 sec)
使用 insert 命令在表中插入一些记录 −
mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('David'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.23 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('Chris'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.44 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('Robert'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.54 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('Sam'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.24 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('Mike'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.22 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('Carol'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.28 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('Bob'); Query OK, 1 row affected (3.66 sec) mysql> insert into DemoTable618(StudentFirstName) values('John'); Query OK, 1 row affected (0.17 sec)
使用 select 语句显示表中的所有记录 −
mysql> select *from DemoTable618;
这将产生以下输出 −
+-----------+------------------+ | StudentId | StudentFirstName | +-----------+------------------+ | 1 | David | | 2 | Chris | | 3 | Robert | | 4 | Sam | | 5 | Mike | | 6 | Carol | | 7 | Bob | | 8 | John | +-----------+------------------+ 8 rows in set (0.00 sec)
以下查询用于获取特定限制后的有序记录 −
mysql> select *from (select StudentId,StudentFirstName from DemoTable618 where StudentId >= 5 order by StudentId limit 4) tbl order by tbl.StudentId desc;
这将产生以下输出 −
+-----------+------------------+ | StudentId | StudentFirstName | +-----------+------------------+ | 8 | John | | 7 | Bob | | 6 | Carol | | 5 | Mike | +-----------+------------------+ 4 rows in set (0.00 sec)