Java 中的 CharBuffer compareTo() 方法

java 8programmingobject oriented programming

可以使用 java.nio.CharBuffer 类中的 compareTo() 方法将一个缓冲区与另一个缓冲区进行比较。如果缓冲区小于给定的缓冲区,则此方法返回负整数;如果缓冲区等于给定的缓冲区,则返回零;如果缓冲区大于给定的缓冲区,则返回正整数。

下面给出了一个演示此操作的程序 −

示例

import java.nio.*;
import java.util.*;
public class Demo {
public static void main(String[] args) {
   int n = 5;
   try {
      CharBuffer buffer1 = CharBuffer.allocate(n);
      buffer1.put('A');
      buffer1.put('P');
      buffer1.put('P');
      buffer1.put('L');
      buffer1.put('E');
      buffer1.rewind();
      System.out.println("The first CharBuffer is: " + Arrays.toString(buffer1.array()));
      CharBuffer buffer2 = CharBuffer.allocate(n);
      buffer2.put('A');
      buffer2.put('P');
      buffer2.put('P');
      buffer2.put('L');
      buffer2.put('E');
      buffer2.rewind();
      System.out.println("The second CharBuffer is: " + Arrays.toString(buffer2.array()));
      int val = buffer1.compareTo(buffer2);
      if (val == 0)
         System.out.println("
Both the buffers are lexicographically equal");       else if (val > 0)          System.out.println("
The first buffer is lexicographically greater than the second buffer");       else          System.out.println("
The second buffer is lexicographically greater than the first buffer");     } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { System.out.println("Error!!! IllegalArgumentException"); } catch (ReadOnlyBufferException e) { System.out.println("Error!!! ReadOnlyBufferException"); } } }

输出

The first CharBuffer is: [A, P, P, L, E]
The second CharBuffer is: [A, P, P, L, E]
Both the buffers are lexicographically equal

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