Prototype - Form serialize() 方法
此方法用于将表单数据序列化为适合 Ajax 请求的字符串(默认行为),或者,如果可选 getHash 计算结果为 true,则为对象哈希,其中键是表单控件名称,值是数据。
根据可选参数 getHash 是否计算为 true,结果要么是形式为 {name: "johnny", color: "blue"} 的对象,要么是形式为"name = johnny&color = blue"的字符串,适合 Ajax 请求中的参数。
语法
formElement.serialize([getHash = false]);
返回值
它返回一个 String 对象。
以下是有关其工作原理的两个提示。有关详细信息,请参阅下面的示例。
$('example').serialize() // 'username = sulien&age = 22&hobbies = coding&hobbies = climbing' $('example').serialize(true) // {username: 'sulien', age: '22', hobbies: ['coding', 'hiking']}
示例
<html> <head> <title>Prototype examples</title> <script type = "text/javascript" src = "/javascript/prototype.js"></script> <script> function showResult() { var form = $('example'); var element = form.serialize(); alert("form.serialize() : " + element.inspect()); } </script> </head> <body> <p>单击按钮查看结果。</p> <br /> <form id = "example" action = "#" onsubmit = "return false"> <fieldset> <legend>User info</legend> <div> <label for = "username">Username:</label> <input name = "username" id = "username" value = "Sulien" type = "text"> </div> <div> <label for = "age">Age:</label> <input name = "age" id = "age" value = "23" size = "3" type = "text"> </div> <div> <label for = "hobbies">Your hobbies are:</label> <select name = "hobbies" id = "hobbies" multiple = "multiple"> <option>coding</option> <option>swimming</option> <option>hiking</option> <option>drawing</option> </select> </div> </fieldset> </form> <br /> <input type = "button" value = "Result" onclick = "showResult();"/> </body> </html>
输出
prototype_form_management.html