C 程序显示指针与指针之间的关系

cserver side programmingprogramming更新于 2024/11/5 14:59:00

在 C 编程语言中,指针与指针或双指针是保存另一个指针地址的变量。

声明

下面给出了指向指针 − 的声明

datatype ** pointer_name;

例如,int **p;

这里,p 是一个指向指针的指针。

初始化

‘&’ 用于初始化。

例如,

int a = 10;
int *p;
int **q;
p = &a;

访问

间接运算符 (*) 用于访问

示例程序

以下是双指针的 C 程序 −

#include<stdio.h>
main ( ){
   int a = 10;
   int *p;
   int **q;
   p = &a;
   q = &p;
   printf("a =%d ",a);
   printf(" a value through pointer = %d", *p);
   printf(" a value through pointer to pointer = %d", **q);
}

输出

当执行上述程序时,它会产生以下结果 −

a=10
a value through pointer = 10
a value through pointer to pointer = 10

示例

现在,考虑另一个 C 程序,该程序显示了指针与指针之间的关系。

#include<stdio.h>
void main(){
   //声明变量和指针/​​/
   int a=10;
   int *p;
   p=&a;
   int **q;
   q=&p;
   //打印所需 O/p//
   printf("Value of a is %d
",a);//10//    printf("Address location of a is %d
",p);//address of a//    printf("Value of p which is address location of a is %d
",*p);//10//    printf("Address location of p is %d
",q);//address of p//    printf("Value at address location q(which is address location of p) is %d
",*q);//address of a//    printf("Value at address location p(which is address location of a) is %d
",**q);//10// }

输出

当执行上述程序时,它会产生以下结果 −

Value of a is 10
Address location of a is 6422036
Value of p which is address location of a is 10
Address location of p is 6422024
Value at address location q(which is address location of p) is 6422036
Value at address location p(which is address location of a) is 10

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